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WASHINGTON£¬¡¡March 26¡¡££¡¡Alan Greenspan£¬¡¡the Federal Reserve¡¡
chairman£¬¡¡said today that the solutions to weaknesses in corporate¡¡
governance exposed by Enron's collapse rested more with market forces¡¡
than with new legislation or regulation¡£
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In his most comprehensive comments to date on the issues raised by¡¡
the Enron debacle£¬¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Greenspan focused on the consolidation of¡¡
corporate power in the hands of chief executives£¬¡¡overly optimistic¡¡
earnings forecasts by stock analysts£¬¡¡a lack of independence among¡¡
outside directors and efforts by executives to puff up earnings reports¡£
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He said some issues were ripe for legislative or regulatory action£¬¡¡
especially the accounting rules that allow companies to issue stock¡¡
options as compensation without counting them as an expense¡£
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But Mr¡£¡¡Greenspan defended the current approach to corporate¡¡
governance£¬¡¡with its reliance on trust in the chief executive£¬¡¡as the best¡¡
available¡£¡¡And he suggested that the market was already disciplining¡¡
corporations by penalizing the stock and bonds of those that try to¡¡
deceive investors¡£